Hub to Produce electricity |
Rank
|
Country
|
Electricity
- production (TWh)
|
|
1
|
China
|
4,604
|
|
2
|
United States
|
3,953
|
|
3
|
Japan
|
937.6
|
|
4
|
Russia
|
925.9
|
|
5
|
India
|
835.3
|
|
6
|
Canada
|
604.4
|
|
7
|
Germany
|
556.4
|
|
8
|
France
|
510
|
|
9
|
Brazil
|
509.2
|
|
10
|
Korea, South
|
459.5
|
Definition: This entry is
the annual electricity generated expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy
between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount
consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and
distribution with electricity forming an increasing share of the
world's total energy demand and electricity use growing more rapidly than
consumption of liquid fuels, natural gas, or coal, the total world electricity
generation grew by 4.1 percent in 2012.
(All units of electricity are measured in
Terawatt-hours. 1 TWh = 1000,000 MWh)
USA:- Majority of its energy USA’s derived from fossil fuels,
but U.S. power plants use renewable energy sources—water (hydroelectric), wood,
wind, organic waste, geothermal, and sun — to generate about 13 percent of the
country’s electricity needs. It produced 3953
TWh of electricity.
Japan: - which produced 937.6
TWh of electricity, is one of
the major exporters of energy-sector capital equipment, and has a strong energy
research and development (R&D) program supported by the government, which
pursues energy efficiency measures domestically in order to increase the
country’s energy security and reduce carbon dioxide emissions.
Russia: - Federation holds the world’s second
largest coal reserves and produces most of its electricity from natural gas and
coal. It produced 925.9 TWh of electricity. Russia exports
electricity to Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Turkey among other countries.
India: - In terms of fuel, coal-fired plants account for 56 percent
of India's installed electricity capacity, renewal hydropower accounts for 19
percent, renewable energy for 12 percent and natural gas for about 9 percent.
India produced 835.3 TWh of electricity.
Canada: - provinces, large government-owned
integrated public utilities play a leading role in the generation, transmission
and distribution of electricity. The country produced 604.4 TWh of electricity.
Germany: - which set a solar power record by producing 22 gigawatts of electricity per hour produced 556.4 TWh of electricity. However, the main source of the country’s electricity production is coal.
Germany: - which set a solar power record by producing 22 gigawatts of electricity per hour produced 556.4 TWh of electricity. However, the main source of the country’s electricity production is coal.
France: - Nuclear power is the primary source of
electric power in France. France's nuclear power industry has been called a
success story that has put the nation ahead in terms of providing cheap,
pollution free energy. It produced 510
TWh of electricity.
Brazil: - with a production of 509.2 TWh has the largest electricity market in
South America. The country has the largest capacity for water storage in the
world, being highly dependent on hydroelectricity generation capacity, which
meets over 80 percent of its electricity demand.
South Korea: - Energy producers in South Korea were
dominated by government enterprises, although privately operated coal mines and
oil refineries also existed. The country produced 459.5 TWh of electricity.
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